Like any other planning is being done in functions like marketing, sales, finance, and material, equal importance has to be given on MANPOWER PLANNING particularly during the growth phase. Else, it would affect the organization growth badly. Having Right people in Right place at Right Time is critical for accelerating the growth.
The execution calls for detailed planning of manpower on the following aspects.
1. No of people required
2. Level of people required regarding skill and positions
3. Compensation and Budgeting
4. Recruitment methodology either dependence on the internal source or external support
5. Org structure, the communication process
6. Infrastructure and facilities for increased manpower
The typical problem with manpower in small and medium-sized organizations are
1. Non-availability of right people
2. Mismatch of manpower requirement vs. availability
3. High attrition rate
4. Engagement of people towards organizational objectives
Typical mistakes the business head is doing in manpower planning during the GROWTH stage
1. Lack of forwarding thinking on manpower planning process:
it means the lack of thought process on the quantitive projection of manpower requirement, qualification, skill level, and how they would be positioned in the existing organizational structure and engagement plan.
2. Adhoc recruitment
It means either compromising on the talent or fitting the people to the position rather than need. sometimes organizations recruit the people based on some reference either from relatives or friends or association, and they may not be fit into job requirements
3. Non-checking on the cultural fit :
Not verifying during selection about the candidate's suitability to the organizational culture and values
. So when we are not planning the manpower properly in advance, the organization will lead to chaos or cost overrun on manpower budgeting.
When Manpower planning has to be done for the organization?
Manpower planning is immensely required during the following scenario
1. Plant expansion
2. Drastic Increase in volume and variety
3. New product / new business lines getting added
Benefits of manpower planning
to plan budget/manpower cost in each category
to determine the job description/type of talent, you look for
to recruitment timely and induct
to focus more on external priorities than managing internal manpower problems.
So the point is manpower planning is one of the essential tactical activities of the organization, and it is a continuous activity to ensure operational effectiveness and growth.
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